Movie Review: “Lee Daniels’ The Butler”
It is a
complicated task to tell the story of a relationship all the way until death
does them part. It is also difficult to show the personal cost on those who
were in the middle of the civil rights movement while not losing sight of the
story. Director Lee Daniels ("Precious: Based on the Novel "Push" by Sapphire," "The Paperboy") has done both in his film “Lee Daniels’ The Butler.”
This movie is no history lesson. It is a story of a family holding itself together
while being in the middle of a historic movement. It is a movie that is well
crafted and well told.
The movie
follows the life of Cecil Gaines (Forest Whitaker) from a boy working in the
cotton fields with his parents to his role as a butler in the White House. He
is taken under the care of the family matriarch (Vennessa Redgrave) and made to
work in the house when his parents attract the dangerous attention of out of
control son of the owners. The portrayal of violence in “The Butler” is
unrestrained. It raises the stakes in every scene as it lurks in the background.
The
difficult task of making a movie like “The Butler” is knowing the right mix of
historical references mixed with family dramatics. If you add too much of one
it becomes an educational piece without any emotional value; if you add too
much of the other you lose the context from which you are telling the story. Mr.
Daniels has done an uncanny job of interconnecting the two. “The Butler’s”
brilliance is in its editing. It is exemplified in a sequence where freedom
riders prepare for the violence they will inevitably face when they sit in an
all-white section of a restaurant which is intercut with Cecil and his fellow
employees preparing for a state dinner at the White House. The scene continues
with the sit in and the dinner. Mr. Daniels has protected his movie from any
sentimentality. The scenes are raw and moving.
The Cecil character, as depicted by
Mr. Whitaker, is an engaging character to watch. He has a sense of right and
wrong and is dedicated to hard work and family. Mr. Whitaker’s talent is the
strong command he has over a wide range of emotions. His portrayal of Cecil is placid.
It works well considering the best in Cecil’s profession are invisible in the
room they are serving. He is also an observer watching the struggles of his
race while being employed in a white environment of which he is unwilling to
make waves. The only time we see the reserve Cecil’s fuse lit is when the
family dynamic, of which he sits on top, is threaten by his son, Louis (David
Oyelowo), who wants to be a part of his race’s liberation.
Mr. Daniels
has complimented Mr. Whitaker with a strong cast none better than Mr. Oyelowo
who has the unenviable task of depicting a character who struggles with wanting
to be a part of a crusade while defying his father. Mr. Oyelowo does a nice job
communicating the storms that percolate inside of Louis. He bounces from one
strategy for black empowerment- submission and violence- to the other but also
shows his uncertainty along the way as his maturity develops. Oprah Winfrey
reminds us of why she was nominated for a supporting actress Oscar twenty-eight
years ago for “The Color Purple.” She is solid as a fierce matriarch who holds
her family together with love at the slightest sign of any fissure but is easily
submissive to her demons. It is a relief to see Cuba Gooding Jr. in a role that
isn’t a throw away and Lenny Kravitz is a pleasant surprise as the most worldly
of the trio.
There
are a lot of cameos of famous names who play the presidents that Cecil serves. James
Marsden gives the best impersonation of a president as John F. Kennedy. I’m not
sure if John Cusack is doing an impersonation of Richard Nixon or if it’s a
spoof but it is fascinating to watch.
But “The
Butler's” achievements should be credited to Lee Daniels. His story-telling of
both a movement in the United States and the personal stories of two
generations coming to terms with that movement are engrossing.
Directed by Lee Daniels; written by Danny Strong, inspired by the article “A Butler Well Served by This Election,” by Wil Haygood; director of photography, Andrew Dunn; edited by Joe Klotz; music by Rodrigo Leão; production design by Tim Galvin; costumes by Ruth E. Carter; produced by Pamela Oas Williams, Laura Ziskin, Mr. Daniels, Buddy Patrick and Cassian Elwes; released by the Weinstein Company. Running time: 2 hours 10 minutes.
WITH: Forest Whitaker (Cecil Gaines), Oprah Winfrey (Gloria Gaines), Mariah Carey (Hattie Pearl), John Cusack (Richard M. Nixon), Jane Fonda (Nancy Reagan), Cuba Gooding Jr. (Carter Wilson), Terrence Howard (Howard), Lenny Kravitz (James Holloway), James Marsden (John F. Kennedy), David Oyelowo (Louis Gaines), Alex Pettyfer (Thomas Westfall), Vanessa Redgrave (Annabeth Westfall), Alan Rickman (Ronald Reagan), Liev Schreiber (Lyndon B. Johnson), Robin Williams (Dwight D. Eisenhower), Yaya Alafia (Carol Hammie), Aml Ameen (Cecil Gaines, age 15), Colman Domingo (Freddie Fallows), Nelsan Ellis (Martin Luther King Jr.) and Clarence Williams III (Maynard).
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